East-of-Taiwan rerouting → added days + capacity absorption
2022's exercises added ~0.5–3 days per rerouted voyage; mass diversion absorbs “significant capacity” (Maersk CEO, FreightWaves), pushing freight rates up through distance alone.
Evidence: Reuters/BIMCO via MarineLink + shipbrokers via SupplyChainBrain — +0.5–3 days, Aug 2022; Maersk CEO via FreightWaves
LNG carrier disruption → Northeast Asia energy
In Aug 2022 two LNG suppliers instructed vessels to avoid the strait until drills ended, affecting shipments to Taiwan and Japan; Japan and Korea are ~100% LNG import-dependent with no pipeline alternatives.
Evidence: SupplyChainBrain — 2022 LNG shipper pause; Enerdata/EIA — Japan 42% and Korea 22% of SCS LNG volumes (2016)
Caveat: Strait-specific LNG share UNVERIFIED — the figures above are SCS-level; use them with the gap disclosed
Air-cargo and passenger rerouting
1996's live-fire zones diverted ~300 commercial flights a day (FlightGlobal); 2022 saw Korean Air, Asiana, ANA, JAL, Cathay, and PAL cancellations or reroutes, with air traffic back to normal within ~4 days.
Evidence: FlightGlobal, 20 Mar 1996 — ~300 daily diversions; Reuters — 2022 cancellations, normalization within ~4 days
Chip-output double-hit
Taiwan holds ~80% of EUV-generation capacity, so the same event that disrupts the strait could also halt fab output — the semiconductor shock and the shipping shock arriving together.
Evidence: Structural inference from Scenario 2 exposure data — TSMC ≈72% foundry share, ~80% of EUV-generation capacity in Taiwan
Caveat: UNVERIFIED as a measured joint outcome — no historical case pairs a strait disruption with fab output loss
War-risk insurance surge
Insurance repricing is the channel that deters commercial traffic even where navies do not — the 2019 Gulf and 2023–25 Red Sea cases show how fast cover is withdrawn.
Evidence: Structural mechanism from the Gulf 2019 and Red Sea 2023–25 analogs
Caveat: UNVERIFIED — no measured Taiwan Strait war-risk figure located