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Import-dependence profile

India

2024 vintage · annual data, 1–2y lag16 critical dependencies across 9 commodities

Every row below is a sourced trade-structure fact: the share of India’s imports of a commodity that come from one supplier. “Critical” means ≥20% — the same threshold the scenario pages use. Coverage is the 28 monitored commodities, not all imports; where a supplier share is below the threshold it is shown as context, not exposure.

Sugar

4.1% of world imports · 1 critical supplier

Pharma APIs

17.05% of world imports · 1 critical supplier

  • 88.78% of India’s pharma apis imports come from China (9.13% of world exports)critical

  • 2.63% of India’s pharma apis imports come from Italy (8.12% of world exports)

  • 0.12% of India’s pharma apis imports come from United States (6.55% of world exports)

  • 0.01% of India’s pharma apis imports come from Switzerland (6.84% of world exports)

Palm oil

19.8% of world imports · 2 critical suppliers

  • 53.1% of India’s palm oil imports come from Indonesia (4.6% of world exports)critical

    Shocked by: What if this El Niño is the strongest since 1950?

  • 34.1% of India’s palm oil imports come from Malaysia (5.66% of world exports)critical

  • 8.8% of India’s palm oil imports come from Thailand (3.4% of world exports)

  • 2.1% of India’s palm oil imports come from Papua New Guinea (1.6% of world exports)

Lng

6.76% of world imports · 1 critical supplier

  • 43.24% of India’s lng imports come from Qatar (1.62% of world exports)critical

  • 16.42% of India’s lng imports come from United States (6.55% of world exports)

  • 0.42% of India’s lng imports come from Australia (4.94% of world exports)

  • 0.3% of India’s lng imports come from Russia (9.38% of world exports)

  • 0.06% of India’s lng imports come from Malaysia (5.66% of world exports)

Crude oil

10.82% of world imports · 1 critical supplier

  • 37.23% of India’s crude oil imports come from Russia (9.38% of world exports)critical

  • 19.85% of India’s crude oil imports come from Iraq (7.48% of world exports)

  • 13.85% of India’s crude oil imports come from Saudi Arabia (14.28% of world exports)

  • 9.5% of India’s crude oil imports come from United Arab Emirates (9.51% of world exports)

  • 2.93% of India’s crude oil imports come from United States (6.55% of world exports)

  • 2.18% of India’s crude oil imports come from Kuwait (2.2% of world exports)

Urea

7.06% of world imports · 2 critical suppliers

  • 36.86% of India’s urea imports come from Oman (3.33% of world exports)critical

  • 22.03% of India’s urea imports come from Russia (9.38% of world exports)critical

  • 7.92% of India’s urea imports come from Qatar (1.62% of world exports)

  • 5.41% of India’s urea imports come from China (9.13% of world exports)

  • 0.71% of India’s urea imports come from Egypt (4.92% of world exports)

Phosphates

10.18% of world imports · 2 critical suppliers

  • 31.34% of India’s phosphates imports come from Saudi Arabia (14.28% of world exports)critical

  • 21.26% of India’s phosphates imports come from Morocco (21% of world exports)critical

  • 19.64% of India’s phosphates imports come from Russia (9.38% of world exports)

  • 16.79% of India’s phosphates imports come from China (9.13% of world exports)

  • 0.08% of India’s phosphates imports come from United States (6.55% of world exports)

Potash

5.66% of world imports · 2 critical suppliers

  • 29.51% of India’s potash imports come from Canada (10.86% of world exports)critical

  • 28.18% of India’s potash imports come from Russia (9.38% of world exports)critical

  • 6.68% of India’s potash imports come from Israel (4.96% of world exports)

  • 1.69% of India’s potash imports come from Germany (17.36% of world exports)

Rubber

6.2% of world imports · 4 critical suppliers

  • 23.3% of India’s rubber imports come from Côte d'Ivoire (28.9% of world exports)critical

  • 21.8% of India’s rubber imports come from Vietnam (12.1% of world exports)critical

  • 21.1% of India’s rubber imports come from Thailand (3.4% of world exports)critical

  • 20.3% of India’s rubber imports come from Indonesia (4.6% of world exports)critical

  • 6.5% of India’s rubber imports come from Malaysia (5.66% of world exports)

Illustrative exposure lens — not a prediction, not financial advice.